Manitoba Agriculture Crop Report – July 23, 2012

Crop Report Prepared by: Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives GO Teams & Crops Knowledge Centre
July 16, 2012 |

Northwest Region

Throughout the Northwest Region, above seasonal temperatures and high humidity prevailed through the southern sector with mid-week precipitation amounts ranging from 15 to 35 mm with local reports as high as 75 mm. The Swan River area received upwards of 75 mm rain along with local amounts as high as 200 mm, including some hail. The extent of water ponding in fields has increased, adding to the existing excess moisture soil conditions. Crop yield potentials are expected to be impacted through the area from Ethelbert to Swan River due to wet soil moisture conditions.

Some desiccation applications on winter wheat and fall rye are completed as many fields are beginning to ripen. Approximately 80 to 90% of spring wheat is into dough stage and 60 to 65% of canola is podded. Silage corn, soybeans and other cereals are developing quickly and are advancing well where field conditions are favourable. Much of the hemp crop is into flowering and seed development staging.

Fields continue to be scouted for aphids, lygus bugs and bertha armyworms. As canola fields develop, aster yellows are becoming more evident throughout the region with some fields showing significant levels. Fungicide treatments for sclerotinia are complete. In the northern areas of the region, timing delays and non-treatments have occurred due to poor weather and wet field conditions.

Haying operations in the southern sectors continue with approximately 20% of first cut remaining and 55% is baled and ensilaged. High humidity and rain affected dry down and harvest operations. Hay yields continue to be average or below average. Forage quality has declined with maturity and weathering. The hay harvest is less advanced in northern areas where wet field conditions are more extensive. Low lying native hay stands along Lake Manitoba and Lake Winnipegosis remain poor.